Fwd: MEMA Winter Preparedness NEWs Release

MEMA Encourages Residents to Prepare for Severe Winter Weather

 

FRAMINGHAM, MA – The Massachusetts Emergency Management Agency (MEMA) wants to ensure that the residents of the Commonwealth are prepared for this winter's severe weather.  In Massachusetts, a winter storm may range from a moderate snowfall over several hours to a Nor'easter with blizzard conditions that lasts for days.  Severe winter weather may be accompanied by dangerously cold weather, strong winds, coastal flooding, and heavy snow.  Residents of the Commonwealth must be prepared for prolonged power outages, difficult to impossible travel, and stores and businesses being closed.  As we move into winter, MEMA encourages all residents to stay informed of changing weather conditions, build home and car emergency kits, have family and business emergency plans, and take some simple steps to mitigate the impacts of severe weather.

 

MEMA Director Kurt Schwartz stated, "Last year, residents of Massachusetts endured a long, hard winter with unprecedented snow and cold temperatures. While we hope that this winter will not be as challenging, it is best to 'prepare for the worst and hope for the best.'  MEMA encourages residents to make preparations before the snow, ice, and cold temperatures hit Massachusetts. These precautions can help keep you and your family safe and protect your home."

 

Stay Informed – Monitor changing winter weather conditions and receive emergency alerts.

·         Download the free Massachusetts Alerts app for your iOS or Android device for weather alerts from the National Weather Service and messages from MEMA. Visit www.mass.gov/mema/mobileapp

·         Sign up for your community's emergency alerting system by contacting local public safety officials.

·         Have a battery operated radio to monitor news and weather in case of a power outage.

·         Follow MEMA on Twitter (@MassEMA) and like MEMA on Facebook (facebook.com/MassachusettsEMA) for storm updates and preparedness information.

 

Build an Emergency Kit – Have an emergency kit in your home and car in case you lose power, are isolated in your home, or become stranded in your vehicle during severe winter weather.

·         For Your Home – Have enough food, water, batteries, medicine and other supplies in an emergency kit to last for at least 72 hours.

·         For Your Vehicle – Store emergency supplies in your car's winter emergency kit in case your vehicle breaks down or you become stranded during cold weather.

 

Make an Emergency Plan – Make a plan with your family and household members for what to do and how to communicate in an emergency.

·         Identify friends or family that you might stay with if you lose power during cold weather.

·         If you receive medical treatments or home health care services, work with your medical provider to determine how to maintain care and service if you are unable to leave your home for a period of time during a winter storm.

·         If you have transportation needs, work with local transportation providers and/or disability services (e.g., Paratransit, Independent Living Centers) to plan ahead for accessible transportation.

·         Provide every family member with the name, address, and phone number of the family's emergency contact.

 

Steps to Mitigate the Impacts of Severe Weather – Prepare your home by removing dead or rotting trees and branches, check that smoke and carbon monoxide detectors are working, insulate your home, and take other actions to prepare your home for winter weather. Additionally, winter storms can cause extended power outages which can be dangerous during extreme cold weather. Have alternate phone charging methods, learn how to use your emergency generator safely, plan for your unique medical needs and take other steps to prepare for power outages.

 

When driving in winter weather, keep your gas tank at least half full, ensure adequate tire tread and pressure, and check your antifreeze level, battery, defroster, windshield wipers, wiper fluid, and other vehicle equipment.

 

During the winter, MEMA will provide additional topical winter weather preparedness information to help residents prepare for severe winter weather. For additional information about Winter Storm & Extreme Cold Weather preparedness, go to www.mass.gov/mema.

 

MEMA is the state agency charged with ensuring the state is prepared to withstand, respond to, and recover from all types of emergencies and disasters, including natural hazards, accidents, deliberate attacks, and technological and infrastructure failures. MEMA's staff of professional planners, communications specialists and operations and support personnel is committed to an all hazards approach to emergency management. By building and sustaining effective partnerships with federal, state and local government agencies, and with the private sector - individuals, families, non-profits and businesses - MEMA ensures the Commonwealth's ability to rapidly recover from large and small disasters by assessing and mitigating threats and hazards, enhancing preparedness, ensuring effective response, and strengthening our capacity to rebuild and recover.

 

Continue to follow MEMA updates on Twitter at www.twitter.com/MassEMA; Facebook at www.facebook.com/MassachusettsEMA; YouTube at www.youtube.com/MassachusettsEMA. Massachusetts Alerts: to receive emergency information on your smartphone, including severe weather alerts from the National Weather Service and emergency information from MEMA, download the Massachusetts Alerts free app. To learn more about MassAlerts, and for information on how to download the free app onto your smartphone, visit: www.mass.gov/mema/mobileapp

 

MEMA 'Get Involved' News Release

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE                                                                 Peter Judge, MEMA PIO
September 29, 2015                                                        peter.judge@state.ma.us<mailto:peter.judge@state.ma.us>

                                                                                                                                   (508) 820-2002

MEMA ENCOURAGES INDIVIDUALS TO 'GET INVOLVED'AS PART OF MASSACHUSETTS EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS MONTH

FRAMINGHAM, MA – Over the last month, the Massachusetts Emergency Management Agency (MEMA) has encouraged individuals, families and communities to prepare for disasters by being informed, developing emergency plans, and assembling critical supplies in disaster kits.  As Massachusetts Emergency Preparedness Month comes to a close, MEMA is promoting the importance of "Getting Involved" in building community resilience.

"Finding ways to get involved will help your community build resilience and prepare for the next disaster. There are many ways you can make this important contribution including volunteering, donating or helping your neighbors." states MEMA Director Kurt Schwartz.

'Get Involved' before disaster strikes!

Volunteer:

 *   Volunteer for your community's or region's Community Emergency Response Team (CERT) and receive training in basic disaster response skills, such as fire safety, light search and rescue, team organization and disaster medical operation. There are over 100 CERT programs in Massachusetts. For a list of teams near you, visit: http://www.citizencorps.fema.gov/cc/searchCert.do?submitByZip.
 *   Volunteer your services with a Medical Reserve Corps program to provide support during a public health emergency. For a list of programs near you, visit: https://medicalreservecorps.gov/HomePage.
 *   Become involved in the Volunteers in Police Service (VIPS) Program, which is a national program that serves as a gateway to law enforcement volunteer programs. The program's goal is to enhance the capacity of state and local law enforcement to utilize volunteers. For additional information on the VIPS program, go to http://www.policevolunteers.org/volunteer/.
 *   Check with your local police or fire department, or emergency management agency, about other local volunteer opportunities.
 *   Get trained in CPR and Basic First Aid and volunteer with your local American Red Cross Chapter<http://www.redcross.org/en/volunteer>.
 *   Seek out local faith-based and community organizations, which may have disaster support programs.
 *   Find a volunteer opportunity with a non-profit organization that is affiliated with the Massachusetts Voluntary Organizations Active in Disasters (<http://www.massvoad.org/>VOAD)<http://www.massvoad.org/>.
 *   Find out more about the American Radio Relay League<http://www.arrl.org/home>, which supports the advancement of Amateur Radio Service and trains individuals interested in learning the skill of operating ham radios.

Donate:

 *   Support disaster recovery efforts by donating cash or goods to disaster relief organizations that help meet community needs in times of disaster. Learn more<http://www.fema.gov/rebuild/recover/howtohelp.shtm>.

Help your Neighbor:

 *   Join or start a preparedness project. Find an event or identify local resources, build a team, choose a project, set goals and serve your community by improving the preparedness of your friends, colleagues and neighbors. Get started<http://www.serve.gov/toolkits/disaster/index.asp>.

These are only a few of the many ways that individuals and community organizations can "Get Involved" in helping communities, prepare for, respond to and recover from disasters. For additional opportunities in your community, contact your local emergency management or public safety officials.



MEMA is the state agency charged with ensuring the state is prepared to withstand, respond to, and recover from all types of emergencies and disasters, including natural hazards, accidents, deliberate attacks, and technological and infrastructure failures. MEMA is committed to an all hazards approach to emergency management.  By building and sustaining effective partnerships with federal, state and local government agencies, and with the private sector - - individuals, families, non-profits, and businesses - - MEMA ensures the Commonwealth's ability to rapidly recover from large and small disasters by assessing and mitigating threats and hazards, enhancing preparedness, coordinating response operations, and strengthening our capacity to rebuild and recover.


For additional information about MEMA, go to www.mass.gov/mema<http://www.mass.gov/mema>. Also, follow MEMA on Twitter at www.twitter.com/MassEMA<http://www.twitter.com/MassEMA>; Facebook at www.facebook.com/MassachusettsEMA<http://www.facebook.com/MassachusettsEMA>; and YouTube at www.youtube.com/MassachusettsEMA<http://www.youtube.com/MassachusettsEMA>.

Massachusetts Alerts: to receive emergency information on your smartphone, including severe weather alerts from the National Weather Service and emergency information from MEMA, download the Massachusetts Alerts free app. To learn more about Massachusetts Alerts, and for additional information on how to download the free app onto your smartphone, visit: www.mass.gov/mema/mobileapp<http://www.mass.gov/mema/mobileapp>

-30-
Peter W. Judge
Massachusetts Emergency Management Agency
400 Worcester Road
Framingham, MA 01702-5399

Direct: 508.820.2002
24 hr.: 508.820.2000
Fax: 508.820.2030
peter.judge@state.ma.us<mailto:peter.judge@state.ma.us>


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MEMA 'Be Informed' News Release

MEMA STRESSES THE IMPORTANCE OF 'BEING INFORMED 'AS PART OF MASSACHUSETTS EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS MONTH


FRAMINGHAM, MA – Throughout Emergency Preparedness Month, the Massachusetts Emergency Management Agency (MEMA) is promoting the importance of individual, family and community preparedness. An important component of preparedness is 'Being Informed'. "It is critical for residents to learn about the threats and hazards that may impact them, their families, and their community, know how to receive emergency alerts and information during disasters, and be familiar with their community's plans, states MEMA Director Kurt Schwartz. This is an important step in preparing your family and building resilience."

It is important to learn of about the hazards that could impact your community. Massachusetts is susceptible to many natural hazards including floods, hurricanes and tropical storms, winter weather and blizzards, tornadoes, coastal storms, thunderstorms, earthquakes, lightning, severe weather, and many others. In addition, man-made disasters can also occur, including hazardous materials incidents, nuclear power plant incidents, power outages, transportation accidents, water supply problems, terrorism and others. Being aware and understanding the different types of incidents that can occur is a critical part of being prepared for emergencies.

It is also important to learn how to receive emergency alerts and information from public officials before and during emergencies. Some hazards such as hurricanes, tropical storms and blizzards have  advance notice, while others such as tornados have little or no notice. It is critical to be aware of, and understand the difference between, severe weather watches and warnings.  Information about watches and warnings being posted can be obtained from media sources, the National Weather Service, All Hazards National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Weather Radios,  Wireless Emergency Alerts<http://www.mass.gov/eopss/agencies/mema/get-emergency-information-on-your-cellphone.html#WirelessEmergencyAlerts> (WEA) on your cellphone, or by downloading  the free  Massachusetts Alerts<http://www.mass.gov/eopss/agencies/mema/massachusetts-alerts.html> smartphone app.  Receiving timely public safety information allows you  take necessary protective actions to keep you and your family safe.


During emergencies information may be available from a number of sources. It is important to proactively identify, and when necessary, subscribe to several information sources.  This will ensure you will receive timely information, especially since some information sources may be disrupted or disabled during an emergency.  For example, power outages  may cause disruptions to television, radio and internet broadcasts.  Some of the primary ways to get information during an emergency include:

·       Local notification systems such as "Reverse 9-1-1" or "Code Red". These type of systems usually require opt-in/registration in advance, so check with your local public safety officials about which system they use and how to register.
·       Commercial media (TV and radio.
·       MEMA's Massachusetts Alerts<http://www.mass.gov/eopss/agencies/mema/massachusetts-alerts.html> smartphone app.
·       MEMA's Twitter<https://twitter.com/MassEMA> or Facebook<https://www.facebook.com/MassachusettsEMA> accounts or the social media accounts of a public safety agency in your community.
·       MEMA's website: www.mass.gov/mema<http://www.mass.gov/mema> or your local community government website.
·       The Emergency Alert System (EAS) via radio and television.
·       Wireless Emergency Alerts<http://www.mass.gov/eopss/agencies/mema/get-emergency-information-on-your-cellphone.html#WirelessEmergencyAlerts>.
·       All Hazards National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Weather Radio.
·       U.S. Coast Guard Marine Broadcast.
·       Outdoor Electronic Billboards.
·       Outdoor Sirens.
·       Local notifications from public safety vehicles public address announcements or door to door notifications.
·       A message on Teletypewriters (TTY).
·       Call 2-1-1 for Non-Emergency Assistance<http://www.mass.gov/eopss/agencies/mema/call-2-1-1-for-non-emergency-assistance.html>. 2-1-1 is the Commonwealth's primary telephone call center during times of emergency and is able to provide information on emergency resources such as shelter locations.

You should also be informed about your community's emergency plans, including your community's evacuation routes and shelter locations. If you live or work in a coastal community, you should learn whether you are in a designated hurricane evacuation zone. To learn whether your home, business, or school is in a hurricane evacuation zone go to: "Know Your Zone<http://www.mass.gov/eopss/agencies/mema/hurricane-evacuation-zones.html>" to view an interactive map on MEMA's website.

Massachusetts residents are encouraged to visit www.mema.gov/ready<http://www.mema.gov/ready> to obtain more information about how to prepare themselves and their families for emergencies and disasters.


MEMA is the state agency charged with ensuring the state is prepared to withstand, respond to, and recover from all types of emergencies and disasters, including natural hazards, accidents, deliberate attacks, and technological and infrastructure failures. MEMA's staff of professional planners, communications specialists and operations and support personnel is committed to an all hazards approach to emergency management. By building and sustaining effective partnerships with federal, state and local government agencies, and with the private sector - individuals, families, non-profits and businesses - MEMA ensures the Commonwealth's ability to rapidly recover from large and small disasters by assessing and mitigating threats and hazards, enhancing preparedness, ensuring effective response, and strengthening our capacity to rebuild and recover. For additional information about MEMA and Emergency Preparedness, go to www.mass.gov/mema<http://www.mass.gov/mema>.

Continue to follow MEMA updates on Twitter at www.twitter.com/MassEMA<http://www.twitter.com/MassEMA>; Facebook at www.facebook.com/MassachusettsEMA<http://www.facebook.com/MassachusettsEMA>; YouTube at www.youtube.com/MassachusettsEMA<http://www.youtube.com/MassachusettsEMA>.

Massachusetts Alerts<http://www.mass.gov/eopss/agencies/mema/massachusetts-alerts.html>: to receive emergency information on your smartphone, including severe weather alerts from the National Weather Service and emergency information from MEMA, download the Massachusetts Alerts free app. To learn more about Massachusetts Alerts, and for information on how to download the free app onto your smartphone, visit: www.mass.gov/mema/mobileapp<http://www.mass.gov/mema/mobileapp>.

MEMA Preparedness Month 'Build a Kit' News Release

MEMA CONTINUES TO STRESS THE IMPORTANCE OF 'BUILDING A KIT' AS PART OF MASSACHUSETTS EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS MONTH

FRAMINGHAM, MA – During Emergency Preparedness Month, the Massachusetts Emergency Management Agency (MEMA) continues to highlight the importance of building an emergency kit.

"Building an emergency kit<http://www.mass.gov/eopss/agencies/mema/ready-massachusetts/emergency-kit.html> is an important component of personal and family preparedness," states MEMA Director Kurt Schwartz.  "Emergency kits should include essentials items that will help sustain you and your family for up to three days in the event you are isolated in your home without power during a disaster."

While some items, such as bottled water, food, a flashlight, radio and extra batteries, first aid kit, sanitation items and clothing should be in everyone's kit, it is important to customize your kit to meet your unique needs and those of your family. Consider adding medications, extra eyeglasses, contact lenses, dentures, extra batteries for hearing aids, medical equipment, oxygen tanks, children's items, food and supplies for pets and service animals, and any other items you or your family members might need during a disaster.

When building your emergency kit, MEMA recommends using the following list or viewing a printer friendly version of the Emergency Kit Checklist<http://www.mass.gov/eopss/docs/mema/2013-emergency-kit-checklist.pdf>.

Key Items to Include in Your Emergency Kit

 *   Bottled water (1 gallon per person/per day for 3 days).

 *   Canned goods and nonperishable foods, particularly those that do not need cooking.

 *   Manual can opener.

 *   Radio (battery-powered or hand crank), NOAA Weather Radio and extra batteries.

 *   Flashlight or lantern, with extra batteries (Candles are discouraged, as they present a potential danger.)

 *   First aid kit.

 *   Diapers, wipes, baby food, formula, if needed.

 *   Pet food, supplies, tag, crates, if needed.

 *   Prescription medications (2-week supply).

 *   Extra pair of eyeglasses, contact lenses, and dentures.

 *   Extra batteries for hearing aids, wheelchairs, or other medical equipment.

 *   Medical oxygen tanks, if needed.

 *   Whistle to signal for help.

 *   Moist towelettes, garbage bags, soap, sanitizer, and other personal hygiene items.

 *   Wrench or pliers to turn off utilities.

 *   Watch or battery operated clock.

 *   Copies of important documents and IDs.

 *   Cell phone and charger (also an auto, solar, or crank charger in case power is out)

 *   Cash.

 *   Water purification tablets and household chlorine bleach.

 *   Camp stove or grill (outdoor use only) with fuel or Sterno and waterproof matches or lighter.

 *   Change of clothes and sturdy shoes.

 *   Sleeping bags or blankets.

 *   Disposable plates, cups, and utensils.

 *   Seasonal items such as warm clothes, hat and gloves for winter, and sunscreen for summer.

 *   Books, games, puzzles and other comfort items.

 *   Duct tape.

 *   Plastic sheeting or tarp.

Check your kit at least annually, for any food, water, batteries, or other items that may need to be replaced or have expired.

Consider also building a mobile "go-bag" version of your emergency kit to take with you in case you need to evacuate to a shelter or other location.  When building a "go-bag," remember to include necessary pet supplies, such as collars and leashes, a 3-5 day supply of food and water, bowls, litter boxes, and a week's supply of medications that your pet may be taking, including instructions (in case you and your pet are separated), as well as copies of your pets' vaccinations, medical records and prescriptions in a clean plastic bag or waterproof container.

MEMA is the state agency charged with ensuring the state is prepared to withstand, respond to, and recover from all types of emergencies and disasters, including natural hazards, accidents, deliberate attacks, and technological and infrastructure failures. MEMA's staff of professional planners, communications specialists and operations and support personnel is committed to an all hazards approach to emergency management. By building and sustaining effective partnerships with federal, state and local government agencies, and with the private sector - individuals, families, non-profits and businesses - MEMA ensures the Commonwealth's ability to rapidly recover from large and small disasters by assessing and mitigating threats and hazards, enhancing preparedness, ensuring effective response, and strengthening our capacity to rebuild and recover. For additional information about MEMA and Emergency Preparedness, go to www.mass.gov/mema<http://www.mass.gov/mema>.

Continue to follow MEMA updates on Twitter at www.twitter.com/MassEMA<http://www.twitter.com/MassEMA>; Facebook at www.facebook.com/MassachusettsEMA<http://www.facebook.com/MassachusettsEMA>; YouTube at www.youtube.com/MassachusettsEMA<http://www.youtube.com/MassachusettsEMA>.

Massachusetts Alerts<http://www.mass.gov/eopss/agencies/mema/massachusetts-alerts.html>: to receive emergency information on your smartphone, including severe weather alerts from the National Weather Service and emergency information from MEMA, download the Massachusetts Alerts free app. To learn more about Massachusetts Alerts, and for information on how to download the free app onto your smartphone, visit: www.mass.gov/mema/mobileapp<http://www.mass.gov/mema/mobileapp>.

MEMA Protecting Your Property from a Hurricane News Release

MEMA OFFERS TIPS TO PROTECT YOUR PROPERTY FROM HURRICANES

Important Information for Homeowners

 

FRAMINGHAM, MA - Throughout this year's Atlantic Hurricane Season, the Massachusetts Emergency Management Agency (MEMA) urges homeowners to protect their property from the strong winds, damaging rains, and flooding that hurricanes or tropical storms can bring to New England.

 

"There are steps we all can take to make our homes and property more storm resistant," said MEMA Director Kurt Schwartz. "Early planning and preparation can be the key to your safety."

 

It is important to learn the hurricane risks for your area.  Find out if your home may be subject to storm surge or inland flooding by contacting your local Emergency Management Director. If you live or work in a coastal community, find out whether you are in a designated hurricane evacuation zone by visiting MEMA's "Know Your Zone" interactive map.    

 

People located in a hurricane evacuation zone should plan for, and be prepared to evacuate during a tropical storm or hurricane and listen to local public safety officials, as well as news broadcasts and weather forecasts before and during a tropical storm or hurricane for evacuation information. The best way to be prepared for a hurricane evacuation is to know your evacuation zone and develop your emergency plan (such as your destination and travel routes) ahead of time.

 

Citizens throughout the Commonwealth, including those in inland communities, can be at risk for hazards of hurricanes such as flooding, destructive winds and power outages. Visit www.floodsmart.gov or call 1-888-379-9531 to learn more about flood risks, flood maps, flood zones, and flood insurance. Consider buying flood insurance, even if your property is not in a flood zone. Flood damage is not usually covered by homeowners insurance.

 

Homeowners in coastal communities can prepare their homes for hurricanes and other coastal hazards by reading the MA Homeowner's Handbook to Prepare for Coastal Hazards which is located at http://www.mass.gov/eopss/docs/mema/homeowners-handbook-to-prepare-for-coastal-hazards.pdf in the 'Publications and Reports' section on the MEMA Homepage (www.mass.gov\mema).

 

Additionally, homeowners should consider taking the following steps to prepare for hurricane season:

·       For insurance purposes, make a record of your personal property.  Take photos or videos of the interior and exterior of your home and of your personal belongings. Keep an itemized list of your furniture, clothing and valuables to assist insurance adjusters in case you need to file a claim.

·       Protect your insurance policies and other important documents in a secure place like a safe deposit box or a watertight box. Many people back up important documents online.

·       Keep trees and shrubbery around your home trimmed. Remove diseased or damaged tree limbs that could be blown down, causing damage, during a storm.

·       Clear clogged rain gutters. Hurricanes and tropical storms often bring torrential rain. Providing clear drainage will help prevent misdirected flooding.

·       Make sure storage sheds, children's playhouses or other outside structures are securely anchored, either to a permanent foundation or with straps and ground anchors.

·       Make temporary plywood covers to protect windows and sliding doors. Drill holes for screws or lag bolts in each cover and around each window. To save time, use a numbering or lettering system that shows which cover goes with which window. Store the mounting screws or lag bolts with the covers in a place where they are readily accessible. Note: Taping of windows does not prevent them from breaking.

·       Make a list of outdoor items to bring inside in case of a storm, such as lawn furniture, trash barrels, hanging plants, toys, and awnings. A list will help you more quickly identify anything that can be broken or picked up by strong winds and used as a projectile.

·       Learn where gas pilots and water mains are located and how to safely shut off all utilities.

·       Consider installing a generator in case of a power outage, and remember that generators must be used outdoors in well-ventilated areas

·       Lock doors and windows to ensure that they are closed tight to help protect against strong winds and rain.

 

For additional information about MEMA and Hurricane Preparedness, go to www.mass.gov/mema.

 

MEMA is the state agency charged with ensuring the state is prepared to withstand, respond to, and recover from all types of emergencies and disasters, including natural hazards, accidents, deliberate attacks, and technological and infrastructure failures. MEMA's staff of professional planners, communications specialists and operations and support personnel is committed to an all hazards approach to emergency management. By building and sustaining effective partnerships with federal, state and local government agencies, and with the private sector - individuals, families, non-profits and businesses - MEMA ensures the Commonwealth's ability to rapidly recover from large and small disasters by assessing and mitigating threats and hazards, enhancing preparedness, ensuring effective response, and strengthening our capacity to rebuild and recover.

 

Continue to follow MEMA updates on Twitter at www.twitter.com/MassEMA; Facebook at www.facebook.com/MassachusettsEMA; YouTube at www.youtube.com/MassachusettsEMA. Massachusetts Alerts: to receive emergency information on your smartphone, including severe weather alerts from the National Weather Service and emergency information from MEMA, download the Massachusetts Alerts free app. To learn more about MassAlerts, and for information on how to download the free app (called Ping4Alerts!) onto your smartphone, visit: www.mass.gov/mema/mobileapp.

 

Tornadoes are nature's most violent storms, with whirling winds that can reach 300 mph.

Tornadoes

Tornadoes are nature's most violent storms, with whirling winds that can reach 300 mph. Spawned from powerful thunderstorms, damage paths can be in excess of one mile wide and 50 miles long. Massachusetts residents have recently experienced the destruction of the Greater Springfield Tornado in June 1, 2011 which killed three, injured over 300 and destroyed or damaged over 1,400 homes and businesses. The infamous Worcester Tornado, which swept through Central Massachusetts in June 9, 1953, killed 94, seriously injured over 1,200 and over 4,300 homes and businesses destroyed or damaged.

Although tornadoes as severe as the Springfield and Worcester tornadoes are rare, they can and do happen here in Massachusetts. It is important that everyone familiarize themselves with what to look for and what steps to take if a tornado is forecast.

Before a Tornado threatens

• Know the terms used by meteorologists:
  1.Tornado Watch - Tornadoes are possible. Remain alert for approaching storms. Listen to the Media for updates.
  2.Tornado Warning - A tornado has been sited or indicated by weather radar. Take shelter immediately.
  3.Fujita-Pearson Tornado Scale:
  • F-0: 40-72mph;chimney damage, tree branches broken
  • F-1 73-112mph;mobile homes pushed off foundations/overturned
  • F-2: 113-157mph;considerable damage, demolished mobile homes, uprooted trees
  • F-3: 158-205mph; roofs/walls torn down, cars thrown, trains overturned
  • F-4: 207-260mph;well-constructed walls leveled
  • F-5: 261-318mph;homes lifted off foundations/carried considerable distances
• Purchase a NOAA Weather Radio with a battery backup and tone-alert feature, as well as a battery-powered commercial radio and extra batteries.
• Download the free Massachusetts Alerts app to your Smartphone to receive important weather alerts and emergency messages from MEMA.  Easy instructions are available at www.mass.gov/mema/mobileappp
• Determine locations to seek shelter, such as a basement or storm cellar. If an underground location is not available, identify an interior room or hallway on the lowest floor.
• Practice going to your shelter with your household.
• Know locations of designated shelters in places where your family spends time such as public buildings, nursing homes, shopping centers and schools.
• Assemble your family's Disaster Supply Kit. (See)
• Make a record of your personal property, taking photographs/video of your belongings. Store these documents in a safe place.

During a Tornado Watch

• Listen to NOAA Weather Radio or commercial Media for updates.
• Be alert for approaching storm, particularly revolving funnel-shaped cloud. Other tornado danger signs include a dark, almost greenish sky; large hail; a large, dark, low-lying cloud; or a loud roar, similar to a freight train.
• Be warned that sometimes tornadoes develop so rapidly; there is no visible advanced warning.
• Avoid places with wide-span roofs such as an auditorium, cafeteria, supermarket or shopping mall.
• Be prepared to take shelter immediately. Gather household members, pets and Disaster Supplies.

During a Tornado Warning

• In a residence or small building, move to a pre-designated shelter, such as a basement or storm cellar. If there is none, go to an interior room on the lower level (Closet, interior hallway). Put as many walls as possible between you and the outside. Get under a sturdy table and use your arms to cover your head and neck.
• Do not open windows. Use the time to seek shelter.
• Go to the center of the room, avoiding the corners, which attract debris.
• In large public buildings, go to predetermined shelter areas. Interior hallways on the lowest floor are usually safest. Stay away from windows and open spaces.
• In a high-rise building, go to a small interior room or hallway on the lowest possible floor.
• Get out of vehicles, trailers and mobile homes immediately and go to the lowest floor of a sturdy nearby building. Never try to outrun a tornado in a congested area.
• If caught outside with no shelter, lie flat in a nearby ditch or depression and cover your head with your hands. Be aware of the potential of flooding.
• Do not go under a bridge or overpass. You are safer in a low, flat location.
• Watch out for flying debris from tornadoes, the cause of most fatalities and injuries.

After a Tornado

• Listen to the Media for the latest emergency information.
• Be aware of broken glass and downed power lines.
• Help injured or trapped persons. Do not attempt to move seriously injured persons unless they are in immediate danger of death or further injury.
• Stay out of damaged buildings, returning only when authorities deem it safe.
• Use the telephone only in emergencies.
• Leave the area if you smell gas or chemical fumes.
• Take photographs/video of the damage for insurance purposes.
• Remember to help your neighbors, particularly those who may require special assistance.

Thunderstorms, Lightning & Severe Weather

Thunderstorms are very common in the Spring and Summer months. Despite their small size in comparison to hurricanes and blizzards, all thunderstorms are dangerous. Every thunderstorm produces lightning and has the potential to produce associated dangers such as tornadoes, destructive winds, hail and flash flooding. Of the estimated 100,000 thunderstorms each year in the U.S., about 10% are classified as severe, meaning it produces hail, at least ¾" in diameter, has winds of 58 mph or higher, or produces a tornado. Thunderstorms must be taken very seriously.

MEMA offers thunderstorm, and more particularly, lightning safety tips:

Before the Thunderstorm

• Know the terms used by weather forecasters:
  • 1.Severe Thunderstorm Watch - Tells where and when severe thunderstorms are likely to occur. Watch the sky and stay tuned to the Media.
  • 2.Severe Thunderstorm Warning - Issued when severe weather has been reported by spotters or indicated on radar. Warnings indicate imminent danger to life and property to those in the path of the storm.

• Before a thunderstorm strikes, keep an eye on the sky. Look for darkening skies, flashes of light, or increasing wind.
• Thunderstorms can occur singly, in clusters or in lines. The typical thunderstorm is 15 miles in diameter, producing heavy rain for a brief period from 30 to 60 minutes.
• When a thunderstorm approaches, secure outdoor objects that could be blown away or cause damage. Shutter windows, if possible, and secure outside doors.
• If you can hear thunder, you are close enough to the storm to be affected by lightning, and should go inside to safe shelter immediately.
• Remember that lightning can strike up to 10 miles ahead of or after the arrival of the storm. Listen to weather forecasts on NOAA Weather Radio, or to local radio and television stations for the latest information. Lightning kills an average of 73 people in this country annually, more than tornadoes or hurricanes. In general, lightning will travel the easiest route from the clouds to the ground, which means it often strikes the tallest object.
• During this season people are taking part in activities that place them in locations most vulnerable to being struck by lightning, such as on golf courses, ball fields, beaches and large bodies of water. In the U.S., an average of 300 people are injured and 80 killed each year by lightning.

During the Thunderstorm

• If you are caught outside during a thunderstorm, you should protect yourself from lightning by going to a low-lying, open place away from trees, poles or metal object, which can serve as a natural lightning rod. (Make sure the place you pick is not subject to flooding).
• Make yourself the smallest target possible by squatting low to the ground and by placing your hands on your knees with your head between them. Be as low to the ground as possible, with as little of your body touching the ground as possible. (Don't lie flat; this will make you a larger target!).
• Do not stand on a hilltop, in an open field, on a beach or in a boat on the water.
• If boating, or swimming, get to land immediately.
• Avoid isolated sheds or small structures in open areas.
• Get away from anything metal such as tractors, farm equipment, motorcycles, golf carts, golf clubs, bicycles, wire fences, clotheslines, metal pipes, rails, and other metallic paths that could carry lightning to you from a distance.
• In a forest, seek shelter in a low area under a growth of smaller trees.
• If indoors, avoid metallic objects and fixtures.
• Avoid showering or bathing. Plumbing and bathroom fixtures can conduct electricity.
• Avoid using a corded telephone, except for emergencies. Cordless or cellular telephones are safe to use.
• Unplug appliances and other electrical items such as computers. Turn off air conditioners. Power surges from lightning can cause serious damage.
• Use your battery operated NOAA Weather Radio for updates from local officials.

Note that rubber-soled shoes and rubber tires provide NO protection from lightning. However, the steel frame of a hard-topped vehicle provides increased protection, if you are not touching metal. Although you may be injured if lightning strikes you car, you are much safer inside a vehicle than outside.

Fwd: Caring for Your Pets in Hot Weather

Personal Protection Against Ticks

One of the most important things you can do is check yourself for ticks once a day. Favorite places ticks like to go on your body include areas between the toes, back of the knees, groin, armpits, and neck, along the hairline, and behind the ears. Remember to check your children and pets, too. Remove any attached ticks as soon as possible.

• Check yourself, your children and your pets for ticks after coming inside. Here's where to look:
  
  • Inside and behind the ears
  • Along your hairline
  • Back of your neck
  • Armpits
  • Groin
  • Legs
  • Behind your knees
  • Between your toes
• Ticks are tiny, so look for new "freckles"
• If you find a tick attached to your skin, don't panic. Use a pair of fine point tweezers to grip the tick as close to the skin as possible and pull straight out with steady pressure.
  
  • You should not apply kerosene, petroleum jelly, nail polish, or a hot match tip to remove the tick. These measures are not effective and may result in injury.
  • Circle the calendar date and note where on the body the tick was removed. You may want to save the tick for identification.
  • Your physician may choose to treat you following a deer tick bite. Notify your health care provider if you have been bitten by a deer tick or if you develop a rash or other signs of illness following a tick bite
• Talk to your doctor if you develop a rash where you were bitten or experience symptoms such as fever, headache, fatigue, or sore and aching muscles.
• When going outside to an area likely to have ticks:
  • Stick to main pathways and the center of trails when hiking.
  • Wear a light-colored, long-sleeved shirt with long pants and tuck your pants into your socks. This may be difficult to do when the weather is hot, but it will help keep ticks away from your skin and make it easier to spot a tick on your clothing.
  • Use bug repellents. Repellents that contain DEET can be used on your exposed skin. Permethrin is a product that can be used on your clothes. Always follow the product instructions and use repellents with no more than 30-35% DEET on adults and 10-15% DEET on children. Never use insect repellents on infants. There are fact sheets containing more information about repellents at mass.gov/dph/epi
  • Talk to your veterinarian about the best ways to protect your pets and livestock from ticks.

Thunderstorms, Lightning & Severe Weather

Thunderstorms are very common in the Spring and Summer months. Despite their small size in comparison to hurricanes and blizzards, all thunderstorms are dangerous. Every thunderstorm produces lightning and has the potential to produce associated dangers such as tornadoes, destructive winds, hail and flash flooding. Of the estimated 100,000 thunderstorms each year in the U.S., about 10% are classified as severe, meaning it produces hail, at least ¾" in diameter, has winds of 58 mph or higher, or produces a tornado. Thunderstorms must be taken very seriously.

MEMA offers thunderstorm, and more particularly, lightning safety tips:

Before the Thunderstorm

• Know the terms used by weather forecasters:
  • 1.Severe Thunderstorm Watch - Tells where and when severe thunderstorms are likely to occur. Watch the sky and stay tuned to the Media.
  • 2.Severe Thunderstorm Warning - Issued when severe weather has been reported by spotters or indicated on radar. Warnings indicate imminent danger to life and property to those in the path of the storm.

• Before a thunderstorm strikes, keep an eye on the sky. Look for darkening skies, flashes of light, or increasing wind.
• Thunderstorms can occur singly, in clusters or in lines. The typical thunderstorm is 15 miles in diameter, producing heavy rain for a brief period from 30 to 60 minutes.
• When a thunderstorm approaches, secure outdoor objects that could be blown away or cause damage. Shutter windows, if possible, and secure outside doors.
• If you can hear thunder, you are close enough to the storm to be affected by lightning, and should go inside to safe shelter immediately.
• Remember that lightning can strike up to 10 miles ahead of or after the arrival of the storm. Listen to weather forecasts on NOAA Weather Radio, or to local radio and television stations for the latest information. Lightning kills an average of 73 people in this country annually, more than tornadoes or hurricanes. In general, lightning will travel the easiest route from the clouds to the ground, which means it often strikes the tallest object.
• During this season people are taking part in activities that place them in locations most vulnerable to being struck by lightning, such as on golf courses, ball fields, beaches and large bodies of water. In the U.S., an average of 300 people are injured and 80 killed each year by lightning.

During the Thunderstorm

• If you are caught outside during a thunderstorm, you should protect yourself from lightning by going to a low-lying, open place away from trees, poles or metal object, which can serve as a natural lightning rod. (Make sure the place you pick is not subject to flooding).
• Make yourself the smallest target possible by squatting low to the ground and by placing your hands on your knees with your head between them. Be as low to the ground as possible, with as little of your body touching the ground as possible. (Don't lie flat; this will make you a larger target!).
• Do not stand on a hilltop, in an open field, on a beach or in a boat on the water.
• If boating, or swimming, get to land immediately.
• Avoid isolated sheds or small structures in open areas.
• Get away from anything metal such as tractors, farm equipment, motorcycles, golf carts, golf clubs, bicycles, wire fences, clotheslines, metal pipes, rails, and other metallic paths that could carry lightning to you from a distance.
• In a forest, seek shelter in a low area under a growth of smaller trees.
• If indoors, avoid metallic objects and fixtures.
• Avoid showering or bathing. Plumbing and bathroom fixtures can conduct electricity.
• Avoid using a corded telephone, except for emergencies. Cordless or cellular telephones are safe to use.
• Unplug appliances and other electrical items such as computers. Turn off air conditioners. Power surges from lightning can cause serious damage.
• Use your battery operated NOAA Weather Radio for updates from local officials.

Note that rubber-soled shoes and rubber tires provide NO protection from lightning. However, the steel frame of a hard-topped vehicle provides increased protection, if you are not touching metal. Although you may be injured if lightning strikes you car, you are much safer inside a vehicle than outside.

Increase risk for brush fires

Wildfires

The combination of high temperatures, low humidity, and warm breezes create a recipe for the increased risk of Brush and Forest Fires. Wildfires often begin unnoticed, but spread quickly, igniting brush, trees and homes. There are three different classes of wild fires. A 'surface fire' is the most common type, burning along the forest floor, moving slowly and killing or damaging trees. A 'ground fire', usually started by lightning, burns on or below the forest floor. 'Crown fires' spread rapidly by the wind, moving quickly by jumping along the treetops. Because 80% of forest fires are started by negligent human behavior, such as smoking in forested areas or improperly extinguishing campfires most are preventable.

The Public is urged to obey all burning regulations set in place by Public Safety Officials.

Tips for Campers

• Use extreme caution with disposal of smoking materials, cooking coals, and campfires.
• Maintain at least a 3' clear area free from leaves, dry grass, pine needles, etc. around grills, fireplaces and tents.
• Handle flammable liquids with care, storing them only in metal containers, using them only for their intended use.
• Fill lanterns and stoves a safe distance downwind from sources of heat or open flames.
• Make sure that barbeque stands/portable stoves are level and sturdy.
• Keep a water container nearby when coals/campfires are burning.
• When cooking is over, soak the coals/fires to prevent re-ignition.
• Pitch your tent at least 15' upwind from grills and fireplaces.
• Only use battery-operated lights in or near tents or campers.

Tips for Property Owners before a Wildfire occurs

• Keep lawns trimmed, leaves raked.
• Roof and rain gutters should be debris-free to prevent burning embers from a wildfire igniting your home.
• Compost or chip vegetative debris piles.
• Stack firewood at least 30' away from structures.
• Store flammable materials, liquids and solvents in metal containers outside the home, at least 30' away from structures and wooden fences.
• Make sure water sources, such as hydrants, ponds, swimming pools and wells are accessible for fire suppression.
• Check the spark arresters on your combustible engines in equipment, such as lawn mowers, ATVs, dirt bikes and chainsaws.
• Use fire resistant, protective roofing and materials like stone, brick and metal to protect your home.
• Install multi-pane windows, tempered safety glass or fireproof shutters to protect large windows from radiant heat.
• Have chimneys, wood stoves and all home heating systems inspected and cleaned annually by a certified specialist.
• Remove branches hanging above and around chimneys.
• Create at least a 10' clearing around an incinerator before burning debris.
• Have a fire extinguisher or garden hose on hand when burning debris.

Tips for Property Owners when a Wildfire threatens

• Shut off gas at the meter and turn off pilot lights.
• Open fireplace damper, closing the fireplace screen.
• Close windows, vents, doors, blinds, or non-combustible window coverings and heavy drapes, removing flammable drapes and curtains.
• Move flammable furniture into the center of the home, away from windows and sliding-glass doors.
• Close all interior doors and windows to prevent drafts.
• Place valuables that will not be damaged by water into a pool or pond.
• Gather your pets into one room, making plans to care for your pets if you must evacuate. (See Evacuation)
• Back your car into the garage or park it in an open space facing the direction of escape. Shut doors and roll up windows. Leave the keys in the ignition and the car doors unlocked. Close garage windows and doors, but leave them unlocked.
• Disconnect automatic garage door openers.
• Place combustible patio/yard furniture indoors.
• Connect garden hose to outside taps. Place lawn sprinklers on the roof and near aboveground fuel tanks. Wet your roof.
• Wet or remove shrubs within 15' of the house.
• Gather fire-fighting tools such as a rake, axe, handsaw or chainsaw, bucket and shovel.
• If advised to evacuate, do so immediately.

Fwd: ROOF COLLAPSE SAFETY INFORMATION News Release

    ROOF COLLAPSE SAFETY INFORMATION

Residents and Businesses are Strongly Encouraged to Have Snow

and Ice Cleared from Roofs Before this Weekend's Storm

 

FRAMINGHAM, MA – The prolonged cold weather and repeated snowstorms Massachusetts is experiencing have contributed to potentially dangerous conditions for businesses and homes alike.  Heavy mounds of snow are creating severe roof load conditions. The Massachusetts Emergency Management Agency (MEMA) has received reports of over 100 full and partial roof collapses over the last week. Additionally the Department of Fire Services (DFS) has received numerous reports of gas leaks and fires caused by snow and icicles falling on gas piping and meters.

 

With the potential for more snow and/or rain in the forecast, residents and businesses are strongly encouraged to have snow and ice cleared from roofs before this weekend's storm, which could exacerbate the risk of roof and/or structural failure.

 

Homeowners, tenants, and businesses should be cognizant of the danger posed by heavy snow loads on roofs, and the importance of recognizing the warning signs of potential structural weaknesses. In many instances, the risks posed by accumulated snow can be mitigated by safely removing snow from roofs Flat and low pitched roofs, most often found on industrial buildings, but also used in certain home designs, are at the greatest risk of buckling under heavy snow and ice accumulations.

 

To safely remove snow from roofs, the Massachusetts Department of Public Safety (DPS), DFS and MEMA recommend the following tips:

 

 

DO

·         Use a snow rake for pitched roofs (available at most hardware stores) to remove snow from your roof.

·         Start from the edge and work your way into the roof.

·         Try to shave the snow down to 2 or 3 inches on the roof instead of scraping the roof clean, which will risk damage to your shingles or other roof covering.

o   Keep all ladders, shovels and roof rakes away from utility wires

o   Plastic shovels are usually best. Metal tools may cause damage to your roof.

o   Shovel snow from flat roofs throwing the snow over the side, away from the building. 

·         Remove large icicles carefully if they're hanging over doorways and walkways.  Consider knocking down icicles through windows using a broom stick.

·         Protect utilities meters and piping from falling snow, icicles, and melting water.

·         Wear protective headgear and goggles when performing any of these tasks.

·         Consider hiring professionals to do the job. The combination of heights plus ice makes this one of the more dangerous house chores. If you choose to do the task yourself, have someone outside with you to assist.

·         Keep gutters and drains clean, free of ice and snow and keep downspouts clean at ground level.

 

DON'T

·         Unless approved by a registered professional engineer, don't add your weight or the weight of equipment to the roof.

·         Don't use a ladder since ice tends to build up on both the rungs of the ladder and the soles of your boots.

·         Don't use blow torches, open-flame, or electric heating devices like hair dryers or heat guns to remove snow and ice.

·         Don't try to remove ice or icicles from utility wires or meters. Call your utility company for assistance.

 

How to Recognize Problems with Roofs

·         Sagging roofs

·         Severe roof leaks

·         Cracked or split wood members

·         Bends or ripples in supports

·         Cracks in walls or masonry

·         Sheared off screws from steel frames

·         Sprinkler heads that have dropped down below ceiling tiles

·         Doors that pop open

·         Doors or windows that are difficult to open

·         Bowed utility pipes or conduit attached at ceiling

·         Creaking, cracking or popping sounds

 

What to Do if You Have Problems

·         If you notice any signs that you have a problem with your roof, or suspect a gas leak, leave the building immediately without touching light switches and call 9-1-1 from safely outside the building.

·         For general questions, call your local building or fire department business line.

 

Other Safety Tips for Homeowners

·         Clear snow away from furnace and dryer exhaust vents to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning. Make sure you have working smoke and carbon monoxide alarms on every level of your home.

·         Clear snow from fire hydrants near your home or business.

·         Clear snow from storm drains near your home or business to prevent street flooding.

 

To receive emergency information on your smartphone, including severe weather alerts from the National Weather Service and emergency information from MEMA, download the Massachusetts Alerts free app. To learn more about Massachusetts Alerts, and for additional information on how to download the free app onto your smartphone, visit: www.mass.gov/mema/mobileapp.

 

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